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N.D.C.C. Chapter 23-09.5 (Food Freedom Act, 2017); SB 2386 (2025, effective March 20, 2025)High confidence

Cottage food law · North Dakota

North DakotaCottage Food Law

North Dakota cottage food law — what actually applies when you sell from home.

Here's what North Dakota allows under current cottage food rules: what you can sell, what you can't, and how to start legally.

Why this matters

What North Dakota actually allows — and what it doesn't.

North Dakota permits cottage food sales under N.D.C.C. Chapter 23-09.5 (Food Freedom Act, 2017); SB 2386 (2025, effective March 20, 2025). The statute sets no revenue cap on cottage food sales. No state registration is required; optional ID programs may be available for label privacy.

Annual revenue cap

North Dakota sets no cap on cottage food revenue.

Annual gross cap

Unlimited

N.D.C.C. Chapter 23-09.5 (Food Freedom Act, 2017); SB 2386 (2025, effective March 20, 2025)

Required label language

Every package carries a statutory disclaimer.

The disclaimer below must appear on every package, in the exact casing the statute specifies:

Required on every label

This product is made in a home kitchen that is not inspected by the state or local health department

N.D.C.C. Chapter 23-09.5 (Food Freedom Act, 2017); SB 2386 (2025, effective March 20, 2025)

Sales channels

Where you can sell in North Dakota — and where you can't.

Online ordering

YesYes

Shipping

YesYes

Seller delivery

YesYes

Third-party delivery (DoorDash, Uber Eats)

YesYes

Interstate sales

YesYes

Wholesale to retail stores

NoNo

Registration & permits

North Dakota does not require state registration.

Registration

Not required

Labeling standard

Standard

Inspection

None

Food safety certification

Not required

Address privacy

Not available

Prohibited categories

What you can't sell under cottage food rules.

  • Meat
  • Wild Game
  • Fish Commercial
  • Seafood Commercial
  • Wild Mushrooms
  • Alcoholic Beverages

How to start

Steps to a legal first sale in North Dakota.

  1. Confirm your products qualify

    Verify your menu fits North Dakota's cottage food rules. Most states restrict temperature-controlled, meat, seafood, and low-acid canned items; check the prohibited-foods list above.

  2. Label every product correctly

    Every label must include your name (or registered ID), product name, ingredients, allergens, and the statute-required disclaimer verbatim.

  3. Start taking orders

    North Dakota allows online orders, in-state shipping, seller delivery. Route orders through your own channels.

About VibeKitchen

The storefront tool this guide comes from.

VibeKitchen is a storefront and order-management tool for home food sellers — your own ordering page, your own checkout, your own customers. We’re the reason this guide exists: we had to research every state’s cottage food rules to build the product, and we’re publishing what we learned.