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MN Statute 28A.152 (Cottage Food Exemption), as amended by HF 2446 / Chapter 34, Article 5 (2025)High confidence

Cottage food law · Minnesota

MinnesotaCottage Food Laws

Minnesota cottage food law — what actually applies when you sell from home.

Here's what Minnesota allows under current cottage food rules: what you can sell, what you can't, and how to start legally.

Why this matters

What Minnesota actually allows — and what it doesn't.

MN Statute 28A.152 (Cottage Food Exemption), as amended by HF 2446 / 2025 Chapter 34, Article 5

Major 2025 Reforms (HF 2446):

Revenue cap increased to $78,000 gross annual sales (from previous lower amount)

Registration fee reduced to $30 for all registrants (effective August 1, 2027)

Annual revenue cap

$78,000 a year.

Annual gross cap

$78,000

MN Statute 28A.152 (Cottage Food Exemption), as amended by HF 2446 / Chapter 34, Article 5 (2025)

Required label language

Every package carries a statutory disclaimer.

The disclaimer below must appear on every package, in the exact casing the statute specifies:

Required on every label

These products are homemade and not subject to state inspection.

MN Statute 28A.152 (Cottage Food Exemption), as amended by HF 2446 / Chapter 34, Article 5 (2025)

Sales channels

Where you can sell in Minnesota — and where you can't.

Online ordering

YesYes

Shipping

No

Federal restriction on uninspected food crossing state lines.

Seller delivery

YesYes

Third-party delivery (DoorDash, Uber Eats)

NoNo

Interstate sales

NoNo

Wholesale to retail stores

NoNo

License, permit & registration

Minnesota requires registration before you sell.

Do you need a cottage food license or permit in Minnesota? Yes — Minnesota wants you to register before selling. Here is what that path involves.

Registration

Required

Type: registration

Registration cost

$50

Timeline

About 14 days

Labeling standard

Standard

Inspection

None

Food safety certification

Required

Type: state specific

Address privacy

Available

Via registration id

Food categories

Foods the basic cottage food rules usually do not cover.

  • Tcs
  • Dairy
  • Cheese
  • Yogurt
  • Butter
  • Cream Cheese Frosting
  • Custards
  • Puddings
  • Meat
  • Poultry
  • Fish
  • Shellfish
  • Jerky
  • Low Acid Canned Goods
  • Kombucha
  • Cannabis Cbd
  • Cream Filled Baked Goods

How to start

Steps to a legal first sale in Minnesota.

  1. Confirm your products qualify

    Compare your menu against Minnesota's cottage food rules. Temperature-controlled, meat, seafood, and low-acid canned items often require a different path; check the state-specific food categories above.

  2. Register with your state agency

    Minnesota requires cottage food operators to register before selling. Registration cost is $50. Expect about 14 days for processing.

    Minnesota registration portal
  3. Complete food safety certification

    Minnesota requires food safety training before you can sell cottage food. Type: state specific.

  4. Label every product correctly

    Every label must include your name (or registered ID), product name, ingredients, allergens, and the statute-required disclaimer verbatim.

  5. Start taking orders

    Minnesota allows online orders, seller delivery. Route orders through your own channels — third-party couriers are not permitted here.

Frequently asked

Minnesota cottage food — your questions answered.

How do I get a license to sell food in Minnesota?

Minnesota registers cottage food producers, and the cost is modest — up to about $50, with lower or no fee at the smallest sales tier. The annual cap is $78,000. Registration lets you sell shelf-stable foods directly and take online orders.

What kind of food can I sell from home in Minnesota?

Minnesota allows shelf-stable, non-TCS foods up to a $78,000 gross cap, and high-acid canned goods are allowed if you follow USDA guidelines. Low-acid canned goods, dairy, eggs, meat, poultry, fish, cream pies, cheesecakes, custards, and THC/CBD products are prohibited; kombucha requires special licensing and fermented vegetables must be properly acidified. Home-processed pet treats for dogs and cats were added as an allowed cottage food in the 2025 reforms.

Do I have to take a food safety course to sell cottage food in Minnesota?

It depends on your sales tier. Tier 1 (up to $7,665) has free registration and a free online training and exam each year, while Tier 2 ($7,666–$78,000) costs $50 and requires an approved 8-hour food safety course every three years. The training has to be specific to cottage food law, not a generic food-handler class, and you must register annually with the MDA before selling.

Can I ship cottage food or form an LLC in Minnesota?

Shipping and mail delivery are currently prohibited — delivery has to be in person, though online ordering is allowed — but HF 2446 permits shipping starting August 1, 2027. That same date consolidates the tiers into one and drops registration to a flat $30 for all registrants. Business entity formation such as an LLC or sole proprietorship is now allowed, while interstate sales remain prohibited.

Minnesota cottage food laws: what is the short version?

Minnesota requires registration before selling cottage food. The listed cost is $50. The annual gross sales cap is $78,000. Minnesota allows online orders, seller delivery for cottage food sellers.

Do I need a cottage food license or permit in Minnesota?

Yes. Minnesota requires registration before selling cottage food. The listed cost is $50. Check the official state source before selling because local zoning, food safety training, or label rules may still apply.

What foods can I sell from home in Minnesota?

Minnesota's cottage food rules mainly cover foods that do not need time or temperature control for safety. Common no-go categories include tcs, dairy, cheese, yogurt, butter.

About VibeKitchen

An ordering tool built for home food sellers.

VibeKitchen is a storefront and order-management tool for home food sellers — your own ordering page, payments tied to your orders, and your own customers. This guide explains the local rules; the product helps organize the orders, pickup windows, payments, and customer records once you decide how you want to sell.