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105 CMR 590 (Massachusetts Food Code - Residential Kitchen provisions)Medium confidence

Cottage food law · Massachusetts

MassachusettsCottage Food Laws

Massachusetts cottage food law — what actually applies when you sell from home.

Here's what Massachusetts allows under current cottage food rules: what you can sell, what you can't, and how to start legally.

Why this matters

What Massachusetts actually allows — and what it doesn't.

105 CMR 590 (Massachusetts Food Code); state does not use term "cottage food law" but regulates through Residential Kitchen framework established 2000

Annual revenue cap

Massachusetts sets no cap on cottage food revenue.

Annual gross cap

Unlimited

105 CMR 590 (Massachusetts Food Code - Residential Kitchen provisions)

Sales channels

Where you can sell in Massachusetts — and where you can't.

Online ordering

YesYes

Shipping

YesYes

Seller delivery

YesYes

Third-party delivery (DoorDash, Uber Eats)

ConditionalConditional

Interstate sales

NoNo

Wholesale to retail stores

NoNo

License, permit & registration

Massachusetts requires registration before you sell.

Do you need a cottage food license or permit in Massachusetts? Yes — Massachusetts wants you to register before selling. Here is what that path involves.

Registration

Required

Type: local permit

Registration cost

$150

Timeline

About 30 days

Labeling standard

Standard

Inspection

Required

Food safety certification

Not required

Address privacy

Not available

Food categories

Foods the basic cottage food rules usually do not cover.

  • Tcs
  • Meat
  • Poultry
  • Dairy
  • Eggs
  • Fish
  • Shellfish
  • Cut Produce
  • Cream Filled Pastries
  • Cheesecake
  • Custard Pies
  • Cream Pies
  • Acidified Foods
  • Fermented Foods
  • Low Acid Canned Goods
  • Hot Fill Processes
  • Vacuum Sealing
  • Curing
  • Smoking

How to start

Steps to a legal first sale in Massachusetts.

  1. Confirm your products qualify

    Compare your menu against Massachusetts's cottage food rules. Temperature-controlled, meat, seafood, and low-acid canned items often require a different path; check the state-specific food categories above.

  2. Register with your state agency

    Massachusetts requires cottage food operators to register before selling. Registration cost is $150. Expect about 30 days for processing.

  3. Label every product correctly

    Every label must include your name (or registered ID), product name, ingredients, and allergens per Massachusetts rules.

  4. Start taking orders

    Massachusetts allows online orders, in-state shipping, seller delivery. Route orders through your own channels.

Frequently asked

Massachusetts cottage food — your questions answered.

Do I need a license to sell homemade food in Massachusetts?

Yes, but it is local: Massachusetts has no statewide cottage food law, so you get a Residential Kitchen permit from your city or town Board of Health, typically around $150. Rules follow the state framework in 105 CMR 590, applied locally. Confirm details with your own Board of Health.

Is Massachusetts cottage food regulated by the state or locally?

Both, depending on your channel. Massachusetts uses a two-tier Residential Kitchen system: selling directly to consumers means a local Board of Health permit, while selling wholesale to stores or restaurants means a state DPH license. It runs through 105 CMR 590 rather than a statewide cottage food law, and some municipalities prohibit home food sales entirely — so your own city or town's rules are decisive.

How much does a Massachusetts Residential Kitchen permit cost?

Permit fees are set locally and typically run about $100–$300 a year — Boston is around $100, Northampton $150, Nantucket $125. Expect a home-kitchen inspection by the local health department, and some products may need lab testing (pH or water activity) to confirm they are shelf-stable.

What kind of food can I sell from home in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts Residential Kitchen permits cover shelf-stable, non-perishable foods, and the state bars several processes outright — acidification, hot fill, vacuum sealing, curing, smoking, and most thermal processing except jams and jellies. TCS foods like meat, dairy, eggs, cut produce, and seafood need a different, licensed path.

Massachusetts cottage food laws: what is the short version?

Massachusetts requires local permit before selling cottage food. The listed cost is $150. The cited state sources do not list a revenue cap. Massachusetts allows online orders, in-state shipping, seller delivery for cottage food sellers.

Do I need a cottage food license or permit in Massachusetts?

Yes. Massachusetts requires local permit before selling cottage food. The listed cost is $150. Check the official state source before selling because local zoning, food safety training, or label rules may still apply.

What foods can I sell from home in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts's cottage food rules mainly cover foods that do not need time or temperature control for safety. Common no-go categories include tcs, meat, poultry, dairy, eggs.

About VibeKitchen

An ordering tool built for home food sellers.

VibeKitchen is a storefront and order-management tool for home food sellers — your own ordering page, payments tied to your orders, and your own customers. This guide explains the local rules; the product helps organize the orders, pickup windows, payments, and customer records once you decide how you want to sell.